Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:38:08 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:35:11 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000461 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Gamma-Eudesmol |
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Description | Gamma-Eudesmol, also known as machilol or selinenol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids. These are sesquiterpenoids with a structure based on the eudesmane skeleton. Sesquiterpenoids are terpenes that contain 15 carbon atoms and are comprised of three isoprene units. The biosynthesis of sesquiterpenes is known to occur mainly through the mevalonic acid pathway (MVA), in the cytosol. However, recent studies have found evidence of pathway crosstalk with the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the plastid (PMID: 19932496 , 17710406 ). Farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic sesquiterpenes. FPP undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. Gamma-Eudesmol is one of the terpenes and noncannabinoid chemical constituents identified in cannabis sativa plants (0.01 -0.46 mg/g) (PMID: 6991645 ; DOI: 10.1089/can.2016.0017). It was also identified in agarwood oil (1.40% to 10.30% relative to total oil components), the essential oil of Salvia microphylla (baby sage, Graham's sage, or blackcurrant sage) leaves (7.64% relative to total oil components) (DOI: 10.1007/s11746-011-1938-1), the essential oil of Alphonsea tonkinensis (Annonaceae) (5.5% relative to total oil components), the essential oil of Amyris balsamifera (balsam torchwood) (12.3% relative to total oil components) (DOI: 10.1007/s10600-015-1281-0), and the essential oil of Camellia nitidissima (fortune's yellow camellia) (31.5% relative to total oil components) (DOI: 10.1007/s10600-015-1281-0). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(+)-gamma-Eudesmol | ChEBI | Machilol | ChEBI | Selinenol | ChEBI | Uncineol | ChEBI | (+)-g-Eudesmol | Generator | (+)-Γ-eudesmol | Generator | g-Eudesmol | Generator | Γ-eudesmol | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C15H26O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 222.37 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 222.1984 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-[(2R,4aR)-4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalen-2-yl]propan-2-ol |
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Traditional Name | gamma-eudesmol |
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CAS Registry Number | 1209-71-8 |
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SMILES | CC1=C2C[C@@H](CC[C@@]2(C)CCC1)C(C)(C)O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H26O/c1-11-6-5-8-15(4)9-7-12(10-13(11)15)14(2,3)16/h12,16H,5-10H2,1-4H3/t12-,15-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | WMOPMQRJLLIEJV-IUODEOHRSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids. These are sesquiterpenoids with a structure based on the eudesmane skeleton. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Eudesmane, isoeudesmane or cycloeudesmane sesquiterpenoid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Gamma-Eudesmol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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Sensi Star (Pure Indica) | Detected and Quantified | 0.25 +/- 0.01 mg/g dry wt | | details | Tangerine Dream (Sativa dominant) | Detected and Quantified | 0.41 +/- 0.02 mg/g dry wt | | details |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00000165 |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C17124 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 6432005 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 62513 |
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References |
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General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- Schramek N, Wang H, Romisch-Margl W, Keil B, Radykewicz T, Winzenhorlein B, Beerhues L, Bacher A, Rohdich F, Gershenzon J, Liu B, Eisenreich W: Artemisinin biosynthesis in growing plants of Artemisia annua. A 13CO2 study. Phytochemistry. 2010 Feb;71(2-3):179-87. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.10.015. Epub 2009 Nov 22. [PubMed:19932496 ]
- Towler MJ, Weathers PJ: Evidence of artemisinin production from IPP stemming from both the mevalonate and the nonmevalonate pathways. Plant Cell Rep. 2007 Dec;26(12):2129-36. doi: 10.1007/s00299-007-0420-x. Epub 2007 Aug 21. [PubMed:17710406 ]
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