Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-19 00:28:28 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:34:59 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000278 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | 6,10,14-Trimethyl-pentadecan-2-one |
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Description | 6,10,14-trimethyl-Pentadecan-2-one, also known as hexahydrofarnesylacetone, is a member of the class of compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. Sesquiterpenoids are terpenes that contain 15 carbon atoms with three consecutive isoprene units. The biosynthesis of sesquiterpenes is known to occur mainly through the mevalonic acid pathway (MVA), in the cytosol. However, recent studies have found evidence of pathway crosstalk with the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the plastid (PMID: 19932496 , 17710406 ). 6,10,14-trimethyl-Pentadecan-2-one is one of several ketones that are known in cannabis plants (PMID: 6991645 ). 6,10,14-trimethyl-pentadecan-2-one is a celery, fat, and herbal tasting compound and can be found in a number of food items such as sweet basil, common oregano, roselle, and wild celery. |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(6R,10R)-6,10,14-Trimethyl-2-pentadecanone | PhytoBank | (+)-(R,R)-Phytone | PhytoBank | (+)-Phytone | PhytoBank | (6R,10R)-6,10,14-Trimethylpentadecan-2-one | PhytoBank | (R,R)-Phytone | PhytoBank | Phytol ketone | PhytoBank | Phytone | PhytoBank | 6,10,14-Trimethyl-2-pentadecanone | PhytoBank | (±)-Phytone | PhytoBank | Hexahydrofarnesyl acetone | PhytoBank | Perhydrofarnesyl acetone | PhytoBank |
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Chemical Formula | C18H36O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 268.49 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 268.2766 |
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IUPAC Name | (6R,10R)-6,10,14-trimethylpentadecan-2-one |
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Traditional Name | (6R,10R)-6,10,14-trimethylpentadecan-2-one |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCCC(C)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H36O/c1-15(2)9-6-10-16(3)11-7-12-17(4)13-8-14-18(5)19/h15-17H,6-14H2,1-5H3/t16-,17-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | WHWDWIHXSPCOKZ-IAGOWNOFSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Farsesane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- Ketone
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | 6,10,14-Trimethyl-pentadecan-2-one, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 6,10,14-Trimethyl-pentadecan-2-one, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 1810793 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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References |
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General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
- Schramek N, Wang H, Romisch-Margl W, Keil B, Radykewicz T, Winzenhorlein B, Beerhues L, Bacher A, Rohdich F, Gershenzon J, Liu B, Eisenreich W: Artemisinin biosynthesis in growing plants of Artemisia annua. A 13CO2 study. Phytochemistry. 2010 Feb;71(2-3):179-87. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.10.015. Epub 2009 Nov 22. [PubMed:19932496 ]
- Towler MJ, Weathers PJ: Evidence of artemisinin production from IPP stemming from both the mevalonate and the nonmevalonate pathways. Plant Cell Rep. 2007 Dec;26(12):2129-36. doi: 10.1007/s00299-007-0420-x. Epub 2007 Aug 21. [PubMed:17710406 ]
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