Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-18 23:25:38 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:34:48 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000123 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | 1-Propylamine |
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Description | 1-Propylamine, also known as 1-aminopropane or propylamine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines. These are organic compounds containing a primary aliphatic amine group. 1-Propylamine is a weak base and a colorless volatile liquid with an ammoniacal taste. 1-Propylamine is found in higher concentrations in yellow bell peppers, red bell peppers, and pepper (Capsicum annuum) and in lower concentrations in orange bell peppers and green bell peppers. 1-Propylamine has also been detected in common grapes and wild celeries. This could make 1-propylamine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Propyl amine hydrochloride can be prepared by reacting 1-propanol with ammonium chloride at high temperature and pressure using a Lewis acid catalyst such as ferric chloride. Propylamine is also found in cannabis plants (PMID: 6991645 ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-Aminopropane | ChEBI | 1-Propanamine | ChEBI | mono-N-Propylamine | ChEBI | N-Propylamine | ChEBI | (C10-C16) Alkylalkoxypropyleneamine | HMDB | (C10-C16)Alkylalkoxypropyleneamine | HMDB | (C12-C18) Alkylalkoxypropyleneamine | HMDB | (C12-C18)Alkyl alkoxypropylene amine | HMDB | (C14-C18)Alkylalkoxypropyleneamine | HMDB | (C16-C22)Alkyl alkoxypropyleneamine | HMDB | (C6-C12) Alkylalkoxypropyleneamine | HMDB | (C6-C12)Alkylalkoxypropyleneamine | HMDB | 1-Propanamine, 3-(C10-16-alkyloxy) derivs. | HMDB | 1-Propanamine, 3-(C12-18-alkyloxy) derivs. | HMDB | 1-Propanamine, 3-(C14-18-alkyloxy) derivs. | HMDB | 1-Propanamine, 3-(C16-22-alkyloxy) derivs. | HMDB | 1-Propanamine, 3-(C6-12-alkyloxy) derivs. | HMDB | 3-AMINOPROPYL | HMDB | AYE | HMDB | Monopropylamine | HMDB | N-C3H7NH2 | HMDB | N-Propyl amine | HMDB | Propan-1-amine | HMDB | Propanamine | HMDB | Propanamine, 9ci | HMDB | Propyl amines | HMDB | Propylamine | HMDB | 1-Propylamine | ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C3H9N |
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Average Molecular Weight | 59.11 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 59.0735 |
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IUPAC Name | propan-1-amine |
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Traditional Name | propylamine |
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CAS Registry Number | 107-10-8 |
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SMILES | CCCN |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H9N/c1-2-3-4/h2-4H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines. These are organic compounds containing an primary aliphatic amine group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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Sub Class | Amines |
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Direct Parent | Monoalkylamines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Biological role: |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | -83 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | 47 - 51 °C | Wikipedia | Water Solubility | 1000 mg/mL at 20 °C | Not Available | logP | 0.48 | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-001i-9000000000-0efdb6162d132f562f4f | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Propylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-96cb2505cd21b3a75c29 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Propylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-bb0aa95bee8cd8b30da7 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Propylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-022i-2900000000-c5bf9a3e8bb25d196316 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Propylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-96cb2505cd21b3a75c29 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Propylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-bb0aa95bee8cd8b30da7 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1-Propylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-022i-2900000000-c5bf9a3e8bb25d196316 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Propylamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001i-9000000000-fd629ad7e8c23037f24b | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Propylamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1-Propylamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03dl-9000000000-f6c4653205d65172ca96 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-6386256d6d1b2a6c3a54 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-a3840972d58a44efa303 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-b0527f7b8fd7f086fe41 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-46515ed43fbec1a4d9fd | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-535a73f4c967437f51aa | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-9000000000-12b588010b7079d36b5c | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03di-9000000000-21e3530cf7626d95820c | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-6440e000b91b88a69970 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-d9608e4725a25c2900a2 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-d9608e4725a25c2900a2 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-228cb230fd864e72f640 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0034006 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | FDB012241 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 7564 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | CPD-9379 |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Propylamine |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 7852 |
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PDB ID | 3CN |
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ChEBI ID | 39870 |
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References |
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General References | - Turner CE, Elsohly MA, Boeren EG: Constituents of Cannabis sativa L. XVII. A review of the natural constituents. J Nat Prod. 1980 Mar-Apr;43(2):169-234. doi: 10.1021/np50008a001. [PubMed:6991645 ]
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