Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2020-03-18 23:24:46 UTC |
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Updated at | 2020-11-18 16:34:46 UTC |
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CannabisDB ID | CDB000100 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Cannabis Compound Identification |
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Common Name | Friedelin |
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Description | Friedelin or Friedooleanan-3-one belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. Triterpenoids are terpene molecules that contain 30 carbon atoms and are comprised of six isoprene units. Triterpenes are the most diverse class of secondary metabolites and can be found in all living organisms. The biosynthesis of triterpenes occurs through the mevalonic acid pathway (MVA; PMID: 17467679 ), mainly in the cytosol. A key intermediate in the biosynthesis of triterpenoids is 2,3-oxidosqualene, which undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield pentacyclic triterpenoids such as friedelin. Friedelin is a neutral compound that is barely soluble in water. It is found in pear and in the leaves of guazuma ulmifolia and apple custard. Friedelin is also found in the roots of the Cannabis plants (PMID: 28826544 ) and in chicory, apple heartwood, pomegranate stem bark and corn stalk ( Ref:DOI ). Friedelin, isolated from the leaves of Azima tetracantha Lam, exhibited anti-ulcer potential in an ethanol-induced gastric ulcer model (PMID: 25617794 ). Seven compounds, including friedelin, were isolated from crude extracts of leaves, stems and roots of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. and Thonn.) Müll. Arg. All compounds had antibacterial activity against pathogens of the gastrointestinal, skin, respiratory and urinary tract (PMID: 26724423 ). |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Not Available |
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Chemical Formula | C30H50O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 426.73 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 426.3862 |
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IUPAC Name | (4S,4aR,6aS,6bS,8aS,12aS,12bS,14aS,14bS)-4,4a,6b,8a,11,11,12b,14a-octamethyl-docosahydropicen-3-one |
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Traditional Name | (4S,4aR,6aS,6bS,8aS,12aS,12bS,14aS,14bS)-4,4a,6b,8a,11,11,12b,14a-octamethyl-tetradecahydro-1H-picen-3-one |
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CAS Registry Number | 559-74-0 |
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SMILES | C[C@@H]1C(=O)CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(C)CC[C@H]1[C@@]2(C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3CC(C)(C)CC[C@@]3(C)CC[C@@]12C |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C30H50O/c1-20-21(31)9-10-22-27(20,5)12-11-23-28(22,6)16-18-30(8)24-19-25(2,3)13-14-26(24,4)15-17-29(23,30)7/h20,22-24H,9-19H2,1-8H3/t20-,22-,23+,24+,26+,27+,28+,29+,30+/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | OFMXGFHWLZPCFL-VVWBYUDUSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Classification | Not classified |
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Ontology |
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Not Available | Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | logP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | [] |
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Spectra |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Friedelin, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Friedelin, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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Pathways |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Protein Targets |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Transporters | Not Available |
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Metal Bindings | Not Available |
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Receptors | Not Available |
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Transcriptional Factors | Not Available |
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Concentrations Data |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FoodDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | Not Available |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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References |
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General References | - Russo EB, Marcu J: Cannabis Pharmacology: The Usual Suspects and a Few Promising Leads. Adv Pharmacol. 2017;80:67-134. doi: 10.1016/bs.apha.2017.03.004. Epub 2017 Jun 5. [PubMed:28826544 ]
- Buhaescu I, Izzedine H: Mevalonate pathway: a review of clinical and therapeutical implications. Clin Biochem. 2007 Jun;40(9-10):575-84. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2007.03.016. Epub 2007 Mar 31. [PubMed:17467679 ]
- Antonisamy P, Duraipandiyan V, Aravinthan A, Al-Dhabi NA, Ignacimuthu S, Choi KC, Kim JH: Protective effects of friedelin isolated from Azima tetracantha Lam. against ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in rats and possible underlying mechanisms. Eur J Pharmacol. 2015 Mar 5;750:167-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.01.015. Epub 2015 Jan 22. [PubMed:25617794 ]
- Noundou XS, Krause RW, van Vuuren SF, Ndinteh DT, Olivier DK: Antibacterial effects of Alchornea cordifolia (Schumach. and Thonn.) Mull. Arg extracts and compounds on gastrointestinal, skin, respiratory and urinary tract pathogens. J Ethnopharmacol. 2016 Feb 17;179:76-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.12.043. Epub 2015 Dec 24. [PubMed:26724423 ]
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